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🛡️ FortiGate 400F vs Cisco Firepower 2130 vs Palo Alto PA-3220

AI-powered analysis across 25 matched specifications

Fortinet FortiGate 400F enterprise 1U rack next-generation firewall front view
FortiGate FG-400F
Fortinet
8.5
Overall Score
Best for: High-density data centre and service provider deployments requiring maximum throughput and session scalability
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Cisco Firepower 2130 1U rack-mount enterprise NGFW security appliance front view
Cisco Firepower 2130
Cisco
7.3
Overall Score
Best for: Medium to large enterprises needing balanced performance, VPN scalability, and expansion flexibility
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Palo Alto Networks PA-3220 2U enterprise NGFW appliance front view
Palo Alto PA-3220
Palo Alto
6.5
Overall Score
Best for: Security-focused environments prioritising application visibility and threat prevention over raw throughput
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Performance Overview

Scores based on quantifiable specification values (1-10 scale)

ComputeMemoryStorageNetworkingExpandabilityManagement
FortiGate FG-400F
Cisco Firepower 2130
Palo Alto PA-3220
Compute
FortiGate FG-400F
9.5
Cisco Firepower 2130
8.0
Palo Alto PA-3220
6.5
Memory
FortiGate FG-400F
9.0
Cisco Firepower 2130
7.0
Palo Alto PA-3220
5.0
Storage
FortiGate FG-400F
5.0
Cisco Firepower 2130
6.0
Palo Alto PA-3220
6.5
Networking
FortiGate FG-400F
9.5
Cisco Firepower 2130
7.5
Palo Alto PA-3220
7.0
Expandability
FortiGate FG-400F
6.0
Cisco Firepower 2130
7.5
Palo Alto PA-3220
6.0
Management
FortiGate FG-400F
8.5
Cisco Firepower 2130
7.0
Palo Alto PA-3220
8.0

Detailed Specifications

Specification
FortiGate FG-400F
Fortinet
Cisco Firepower 2130
Cisco
Palo Alto PA-3220
Palo Alto
Key Metrics
Firewall Throughput79 Gbps8.5 Gbps (FTD) / 20 Gbps (ASA)4 Gbps
IPS/Threat Prevention Throughput12 Gbps (IPS) / 9 Gbps (Threat Protection)10.4 Gbps (NGIPS) / 3 Gbps (TLS Inspection)2.2 Gbps (Threat Prevention)
IPSec VPN Throughput55 Gbps2.5 Gbps (FTD)2.4 Gbps
Concurrent Sessions7,800,0003,500,0001,000,000
New Sessions/Second500,00068,000 (FTD)46,000
Compute
Processor------
Hardware AccelerationFull SSL inspectionTLS decryptionDedicated hardware acceleration
Memory
Memory------
Storage
StorageNone (2 × 480 GB SSD on FG-401F)200 GB SSD240 GB SSD
Networking
Network Ports16 × GE RJ45 (incl. 2 × MGMT/HA) / 8 × GE SFP / 8 × 10GE SFP+ (4 standard + 4 ultra-low latency)12 × 1G RJ45 + 4 × 10G SFP+ / 1 × 1G RJ45 dedicated management12 × GE RJ45 + 4 × 1G SFP + 4 × 1G/10G SFP/SFP+ / 1 × 10/100/1000 management / 2 × 10/100/1000 + 1 × 10G SFP+ HA
Max VPN Peers--20,000--
GPU / Accelerators
GPU / Accelerators------
Expansion / PCIe
Expansion Slots--1 × Network Interface Module (NIM) slot--
I/O & Ports
Management Ports2 × MGMT/HA included in GE RJ45 ports1 × 1G RJ45 dedicated1 × 10/100/1000 out-of-band
HA PortsIncluded in GE RJ45 ports--2 × 10/100/1000 + 1 × 10G SFP+
Management
Management FeaturesSD-WAN, ZTNA--PAN-OS 11.x
Power
Power Supply200W maxDual hot-swap AC (100–240V) / 400W max650W AC (2, redundant)
Physical / Environmental
Form Factor1U rack-mount1U rack-mount2U rackmount (17.34" W × 20.53" D × 3.5" H)
Weight--12 kg (26 lb)--
Operating Temperature0°C to 40°C----
Cooling--Redundant fan trays--
Security
Security FeaturesFull SSL inspection, ZTNATLS decryptionApp-ID enabled, Threat Prevention
Software & OS Compatibility
Operating System/Software----PAN-OS 11.x
Status----End-of-Sale (active support)
Warranty & Support
Warranty & Support------

Expert Analysis

AI-generated based on published specifications

These three next-generation firewalls represent distinct performance tiers and architectural approaches suitable for different enterprise environments. The FortiGate FG-400F delivers exceptional throughput capabilities with 79 Gbps firewall performance, 55 Gbps VPN throughput, and 7.8 million concurrent sessions, making it ideal for high-density data centre deployments or service provider edge applications where raw packet processing and session scalability are paramount. Its comprehensive port configuration with 16 GE RJ45, 8 GE SFP, and 8 10GE SFP+ ports provides exceptional connectivity flexibility, though it lacks internal storage in the base model.

The Cisco Firepower 2130 offers a balanced approach with dual-mode operation (8.5 Gbps FTD or 20 Gbps ASA) and strong security processing at 10.4 Gbps NGIPS throughput. Its 3.5 million session capacity and 20,000 VPN peer support suit medium to large enterprise environments requiring robust VPN connectivity and threat inspection. The NIM expansion slot provides future-proofing flexibility, while dual hot-swappable power supplies and redundant cooling enhance reliability for critical deployments.

The Palo Alto PA-3220, while at the lower performance tier with 4 Gbps firewall throughput and 1 million sessions, excels in application-aware security with App-ID enabled inspection and dedicated hardware acceleration. Its 2U form factor with redundant power supplies offers physical resilience, though the end-of-sale status may influence procurement decisions. This model best serves organisations prioritising deep application visibility and threat prevention over maximum throughput, particularly in security-focused branch offices or medium enterprise perimeters where application control is more critical than raw session capacity.

FortiGate FG-400F
Best for: High-density data centre and service provider deployments requiring maximum throughput and session scalability
Cisco Firepower 2130
Best for: Medium to large enterprises needing balanced performance, VPN scalability, and expansion flexibility
Palo Alto PA-3220
Best for: Security-focused environments prioritising application visibility and threat prevention over raw throughput

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