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Head-to-head · every figure from the vendor documents

Dell XE8712 vs Lenovo SC777 V4 Neptune

A specification-by-specification comparison of the Dell PowerEdge XE8712 and the Lenovo ThinkSystem SC777 V4 Neptune, built from Dell’s and Lenovo’s own documents. None of the headline measures favour the XE8712; 3 favour the SC777 V4 Neptune, and 1 processors appear in both lists.

Bottom line. SC777 V4 Neptune leads on storage density, network throughput. Neither vendor publishes benchmarks for these machines, so every call here is made on what their documents state.

Dell PowerEdge XE8712 1 OU tray front: four riser slots above the front I/O, OCP 3.0 card, M.2 interposer and two E3.S bays
Dell PowerEdge
XE8712
Rack-scale2 sockets DIMMiDRAC10
VS
Front of the Lenovo ThinkSystem SC777 V4 tray: six low-profile PCIe 5.0 x16 slots above VGA, USB, 2 × 25GbE SFP28 and management ports
Lenovo ThinkSystem
SC777 V4 Neptune
Multi-Node2 sockets DIMMXClarity Controller 3
01 — Scoreboard

The measures that decide it

Each row is a figure both vendors publish. Bars show the split between the two; a badge marks the larger figure, which is not always the better buy — a shallower chassis or a lower power ceiling can matter more.

2
Processor sockets
2
144
Cores, fully populated
Largest listed processor × its socket count
144
0.9375 TB
Memory ceiling
As each document states it
0.9375 TB
2
Drive bays
Higher10
Up to 4
Accelerators
Up to 4
5,500 W
Largest power supply
Higher15,000 W
25 GbE class
Fastest network option
Higher800 GbE class
02 — Verdict

Which one, and why

Drawn from the measures above and each model’s own data sheet. Neither vendor publishes benchmark results for these servers, so nothing here claims one is “faster”.

Choose the XE8712 if…

  • Four GPUs and two 72-core Grace CPUs in a single 48 mm Open Rack unit, with up to 36 trays in an IR7050 — the 144 Blackwell GPUs per rack that Dell’s spec sheet quotes.

Choose the SC777 V4 Neptune if…

  • Drive bays: 10 against 2 on the XE8712
  • Largest power supply: 15,000 W against 5,500 W on the XE8712
  • Fastest network option: 800 GbE class against 25 GbE class on the XE8712
  • Two GB200 NVL4 boards put four B200 GPUs and two Grace processors in one tray; NVLink joins the GPUs in a 1.8 TB/s full mesh, and each GPU has 450 GB/s of NVLink to the processors.
03 — By workload

Where each one pulls ahead

Calls made on documented capacity only — cores, memory, bays, accelerators and network options — with the figures behind each one shown.

VirtualisationXE8712: 144 cores with 0.9375 TB. SC777 V4 Neptune: 144 cores with 0.9375 TB.Line ball
Databases & in-memoryMemory ceiling 0.9375 TB against 0.9375 TB, across 0 and 0 DIMM slots.Line ball
Storage density2 bays in Rack-scale against 10 in Multi-Node.SC777 V4 Neptune
AI & acceleration4 accelerators against 4 in the vendor documents.Line ball
Network throughputFastest card listed: 25 GbE class against 800 GbE class.SC777 V4 Neptune
04 — Specifications

Side by side, differences first

Everything both documents state, grouped. The default view hides rows where the two machines are identical.

Processors

Every processor each vendor lists for the model, from its own document.

SpecificationXE8712SC777 V4 Neptune
Highest processor TDP600 W300 W

Memory

SpecificationXE8712SC777 V4 Neptune
Largest module listed480 GB128 GB
Fastest rated speed4,266 MT/s
Memory typesLPDDR5X (soldered, ECC)LPDDR5X ECC 4266 MT/s (soldered, fixed 960 GB) · HBM3e (186 GB per GPU)

Storage

Bay counts are the maximum each document states, including rear and mid-chassis positions.

SpecificationXE8712SC777 V4 Neptune
Maximum bays210
Boot devices1 x M.2 boot (single M.2 drive on M.2 interposer, slot 5, PCIe Gen4 x4, BOSS flatbread-compatible connector; not hot-swap) · Diskless configuration also supported2 x E3.S 1T NVMe boot drives (bays 0-1) via ThinkSystem SC777 V4 Neptune PCIe Switch Board for Boot Drives (feature C51T), switched x4 to CPU 2

Accelerators & I/O

SpecificationXE8712SC777 V4 Neptune
OCP slots10
PCIe network slots46
Network cards listed45

Power & platform

SpecificationXE8712SC777 V4 Neptune
Output range5,500–5,500 W15,000–15,000 W
ManagementiDRAC10XClarity Controller 3
Chassis depthVendors measure depth differently — see each data sheet1 OU tray: 46.45 mm H x 537 mm W (560.07 mm incl. ears) x 840.85 mm D hook-to-IMM-alignment-cup (788.53 mm hook-to-chassis-rear), fully loaded 33.07 kg (Table 31/32). Table 2 (System Features) prints slightly different summary figures for the same tray: 46.2 mm H x 537 mm W x 833.82 mm D, 30 kg. 1 OU = 48 mm height, 537 mm width760 mm tray depth
05 — The data

Processors, memory, bays and power

The same charts each data sheet carries, drawn to the same scale so the two ranges can be read against each other.

XE8712: processors by cores and TDP

Dell PowerEdge XE8712 processors081624324048566472600 WCores per processorNVIDIA Grace (GB200 NVL4) — 72 cores · 600 WNVIDIA Grace (GB200 NVL4)72 cores · 8.3 W/core — top SKU and most efficient
NVIDIA Grace 1Bubble size = L3 cache · hover a bubble for the full SKU

SC777 V4 Neptune: processors by cores and TDP

Lenovo ThinkSystem SC777 V4 Neptune processors081624324048566472300 WCores per processorNVIDIA Grace — 72 cores · 300 W · 3.1 GHz base · 114 MB cache · DDR5-4266NVIDIA Grace72 cores · 4.2 W/core — top SKU and most efficient
NVIDIA Grace 1Bubble size = L3 cache · hover a bubble for the full SKU

XE8712: memory

960 GB LPDDR5X (480 GB per CPU, soldered)

SC777 V4 Neptune: memory

960 GB LPDDR5X (CPU) + 744 GB HBM3e (GPU)

XE8712: drive bays

Front panel

2 × EDSFF NVMe at the front — 2 bays in total.

SAS/SATANVMeSAS/SATA + NVMe

SC777 V4 Neptune: drive bays

Front panel

2 × EDSFF NVMe at the front — 2 bays in total.

SAS/SATANVMeSAS/SATA + NVMe

XE8712: power supplies

050010001500200025003000350040004500500055005500 W >97.5% peak (shelf: 97.2% peak / 95.0% at full load) — No PSUs in the XE8712 tray. IR7000 PS33 power shelf holds 6 x 5500 W AC PSUs (200-277 V, 50-60 Hz; single or three phase input; 50 V/49 V 112 A output), feeding a 48 V (up to 54 VDC) ORv3 1400 A busbar; 33 kW / 674 A per shelf. Shelf count scales with node count: AI N+1 = 2 shelves (1-2 nodes) to 8 shelves (29-33 nodes); HPC half-shelf redundancy = 2 shelves (1-5 nodes) to 8 shelves (31-36 nodes). Delta and Lite-On 21-inch 33 kW 60 A shelves listed.5500DCWatts · dashed line = output at 100–120 V low line
AC

SC777 V4 Neptune: power supplies

0500100015002000250030003500400045005000550060006500700075008000850090009500100001050011000115001200012500130001350014000145001500015000 W Titanium — ThinkSystem N1380 Neptune 15kW 3-Phase 380-480V Titanium Power Conversion Station (4P57A82022 / BYKH); quantities 2, 3 or 4; input 380-480Vac 3-phase WYE, 30A per phase; Harting Han-ECO 10B connector; feeds a 48V busbar; N+1 only (N+0 and N+N not supported); chassis DC capacity 18 kW (1+1), 36 kW (2+1), 54 kW (3+1), with degraded capacity 15/30/45 kW15000TitaniumWatts · dashed line = output at 100–120 V low line
AC
06 — Like for like

1 processors you can order in either

Both vendor documents list these parts, so a build can be matched across the two and the comparison comes down to the chassis: 0 more are exclusive to the XE8712 and 0 to the SC777 V4 Neptune.

ProcessorCoresTDP
NVIDIA Grace (GB200 NVL4)72600 W
07 — Questions

XE8712 vs SC777 V4 Neptune, answered

Is the XE8712 or the SC777 V4 Neptune the faster server?

Neither document publishes benchmark results, so this page compares what they do state. The XE8712 lists 1 processors up to 72 cores at 600 W; the SC777 V4 Neptune lists 1 up to 72 cores at 300 W. Fully populated that is 144 cores against 144.

Which holds more memory?

The XE8712 has 0 DIMM slots and a stated ceiling of 960 GB LPDDR5X. The SC777 V4 Neptune has 0 and 960 GB LPDDR5X.

Which takes more drives?

XE8712: 2 bays across 1 documented layouts. SC777 V4 Neptune: 10 across 1. Counts include rear and mid-chassis positions where the vendor documents them.

Can either take GPUs?

XE8712: up to 4 accelerators, 0 double-wide cards listed. SC777 V4 Neptune: up to 4, 0 double-wide listed.

Do they share any processors?

Yes — 1 processor appears in both documents, including the NVIDIA Grace (GB200 NVL4). That makes a like-for-like build possible on either server.

Where these figures come from. XE8712: Dell PowerEdge IR7000, XE8712 Technical Guide (Rev. A01, January 2025) (Dell document). SC777 V4 Neptune: Lenovo ThinkSystem SC777 V4 Neptune Server (July 15, 2026) (Lenovo document). Each claim on this page is derived from those documents, checked page by page on the two data sheets, and carries no pricing.

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