🛡️ FortiGate 60F vs Cisco Firepower 1010 vs Palo Alto PA-440

AI-powered analysis across 21 matched specifications

FortiGate FG-60F

Fortinet

Overall Score

Best for: High-traffic environments requiring maximum firewall throughput and VPN performance

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Cisco Firepower 1010

Cisco

Overall Score

Best for: Medium-sized businesses needing PoE+ capabilities and Cisco ecosystem integration

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Palo Alto PA-440

Palo Alto

Overall Score

Best for: SMEs prioritising balanced performance with advanced ML-powered threat prevention

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Performance Overview

Scores based on quantifiable specification values (1-10 scale)

FortiGate FG-60F

Cisco Firepower 1010

Palo Alto PA-440

Compute

FortiGate FG-60F

9.5

Cisco Firepower 1010

7.0

Palo Alto PA-440

8.5

Memory

FortiGate FG-60F

9.0

Cisco Firepower 1010

6.0

Palo Alto PA-440

7.5

Storage

FortiGate FG-60F

5.0

Cisco Firepower 1010

8.0

Palo Alto PA-440

6.5

Networking

FortiGate FG-60F

9.0

Cisco Firepower 1010

7.5

Palo Alto PA-440

8.0

Expandability

FortiGate FG-60F

6.0

Cisco Firepower 1010

6.5

Palo Alto PA-440

6.0

Management

FortiGate FG-60F

8.0

Cisco Firepower 1010

8.5

Palo Alto PA-440

8.5

Detailed Specifications

Specification	FortiGate FG-60F Fortinet	Cisco Firepower 1010 Cisco	Palo Alto PA-440 Palo Alto
Key Metrics
Firewall Throughput	10 Gbps	890 Mbps (FTD) / 2 Gbps (ASA)	2.6 Gbps
IPS/Threat Prevention Throughput	1.4 Gbps (IPS) / 700 Mbps (Threat Protection)	900 Mbps (NGIPS)	1.2 Gbps (Threat Prevention)
Concurrent Sessions	700,000	100,000	200,000
New Sessions/sec	35,000	6,000 (FTD) / 25,000 (ASA)	34,000
IPSec VPN Throughput	6.5 Gbps	400 Mbps (FTD) / 500 Mbps (ASA)	1.1 Gbps
Networking
Data Ports	10 × 1G RJ45 (7 LAN, 2 WAN, 1 DMZ)	8 × 1G RJ45 (2 × PoE+)	8 × 10/100/1000 GE RJ45
Management Port	--	1 × 1G RJ45 dedicated	1 × 10/100/1000 (out-of-band)
Max VPN Peers	--	75	--
SSL-VPN Throughput	900 Mbps	--	--
TLS Inspection Throughput	--	195 Mbps	--
Storage
Storage	None (128 GB SSD on FG-61F)	200 GB SSD	128 GB eMMC
Physical / Environmental
Form Factor	Desktop, fanless	Compact desktop / wall-mount, fanless	Desktop, fanless
Power Consumption	12.4W max	35W max	Dual redundant 50W
Operating Temperature	0°C to 40°C	--	--
Weight	--	1.4 kg (3 lb)	--
Dimensions	--	--	1.74" H × 8.83" D × 8.07" W
Cooling	Fanless	Fanless (0 dBA)	Fanless (0 dBA)
Software & OS Compatibility
Operating System / Software	FortiOS with FortiGuard AI-powered security services	Cisco FTD or ASA software (managed via FMC, CDO, or local FDM)	PAN-OS 11.x (ML-Powered)
High Availability Support	--	--	Active/Passive, Active/Active
Zero Touch Provisioning	--	--	Zero Touch Provisioning (ZTP)
Certifications	FCC, CE, RoHS, UL	--	--

Key Metrics

Firewall Throughput

FortiGate FG-60F10 Gbps

Cisco Firepower 1010890 Mbps (FTD) / 2 Gbps (ASA)

Palo Alto PA-4402.6 Gbps

IPS/Threat Prevention Throughput

FortiGate FG-60F1.4 Gbps (IPS) / 700 Mbps (Threat Protection)

Cisco Firepower 1010900 Mbps (NGIPS)

Palo Alto PA-4401.2 Gbps (Threat Prevention)

Concurrent Sessions

FortiGate FG-60F700,000

Cisco Firepower 1010100,000

Palo Alto PA-440200,000

New Sessions/sec

FortiGate FG-60F35,000

Cisco Firepower 10106,000 (FTD) / 25,000 (ASA)

Palo Alto PA-44034,000

IPSec VPN Throughput

FortiGate FG-60F6.5 Gbps

Cisco Firepower 1010400 Mbps (FTD) / 500 Mbps (ASA)

Palo Alto PA-4401.1 Gbps

Networking

Data Ports

FortiGate FG-60F10 × 1G RJ45 (7 LAN, 2 WAN, 1 DMZ)

Cisco Firepower 10108 × 1G RJ45 (2 × PoE+)

Palo Alto PA-4408 × 10/100/1000 GE RJ45

Management Port

FortiGate FG-60F--

Cisco Firepower 10101 × 1G RJ45 dedicated

Palo Alto PA-4401 × 10/100/1000 (out-of-band)

Max VPN Peers

FortiGate FG-60F--

Cisco Firepower 101075

Palo Alto PA-440--

SSL-VPN Throughput

FortiGate FG-60F900 Mbps

Cisco Firepower 1010--

Palo Alto PA-440--

TLS Inspection Throughput

FortiGate FG-60F--

Cisco Firepower 1010195 Mbps

Palo Alto PA-440--

Storage

FortiGate FG-60FNone (128 GB SSD on FG-61F)

Cisco Firepower 1010200 GB SSD

Palo Alto PA-440128 GB eMMC

Physical / Environmental

Form Factor

FortiGate FG-60FDesktop, fanless

Cisco Firepower 1010Compact desktop / wall-mount, fanless

Palo Alto PA-440Desktop, fanless

Power Consumption

FortiGate FG-60F12.4W max

Cisco Firepower 101035W max

Palo Alto PA-440Dual redundant 50W

Operating Temperature

FortiGate FG-60F0°C to 40°C

Cisco Firepower 1010--

Palo Alto PA-440--

Weight

FortiGate FG-60F--

Cisco Firepower 10101.4 kg (3 lb)

Palo Alto PA-440--

Dimensions

FortiGate FG-60F--

Cisco Firepower 1010--

Palo Alto PA-4401.74" H × 8.83" D × 8.07" W

Cooling

FortiGate FG-60FFanless

Cisco Firepower 1010Fanless (0 dBA)

Palo Alto PA-440Fanless (0 dBA)

Software & OS Compatibility

Operating System / Software

FortiGate FG-60FFortiOS with FortiGuard AI-powered security services

Cisco Firepower 1010Cisco FTD or ASA software (managed via FMC, CDO, or local FDM)

Palo Alto PA-440PAN-OS 11.x (ML-Powered)

High Availability Support

FortiGate FG-60F--

Cisco Firepower 1010--

Palo Alto PA-440Active/Passive, Active/Active

Zero Touch Provisioning

FortiGate FG-60F--

Cisco Firepower 1010--

Palo Alto PA-440Zero Touch Provisioning (ZTP)

Certifications

FortiGate FG-60FFCC, CE, RoHS, UL

Cisco Firepower 1010--

Palo Alto PA-440--

★

Expert Analysis

AI-assisted analysis based on published specifications

The FortiGate FG-60F demonstrates exceptional raw performance capabilities, particularly in firewall throughput (10 Gbps) and concurrent session handling (700,000), making it well-suited for high-traffic environments such as data centres or large enterprise branch offices where sheer throughput is paramount. Its 6.5 Gbps IPSec VPN performance is notably superior, ideal for organisations with extensive site-to-site VPN requirements. However, it lacks built-in storage in this base model, which may limit logging capabilities without the FG-61F variant's SSD.

The Cisco Firepower 1010 offers flexibility with dual software options (FTD or ASA), appealing to organisations with existing Cisco infrastructure or specific operational preferences. Its 2 Gbps ASA firewall throughput and PoE+ ports provide practical value for smaller deployments or environments requiring power-over-Ethernet capabilities. However, its 100,000 concurrent sessions and lower VPN throughput (400-500 Mbps) position it for medium-sized businesses rather than high-demand scenarios.

The Palo Alto PA-440 strikes an excellent balance with strong firewall throughput (2.6 Gbps), robust threat prevention (1.2 Gbps), and comprehensive management features including ML-powered security and Zero Touch Provisioning. Its 200,000 concurrent sessions and dual redundant power supplies make it suitable for critical small-to-medium enterprise deployments where reliability and advanced security features are prioritised over absolute maximum throughput.

FortiGate FG-60F

Best for: High-traffic environments requiring maximum firewall throughput and VPN performance

Cisco Firepower 1010

Best for: Medium-sized businesses needing PoE+ capabilities and Cisco ecosystem integration

Palo Alto PA-440

Best for: SMEs prioritising balanced performance with advanced ML-powered threat prevention

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FortiGate FG-60F

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Cisco Firepower 1010

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Palo Alto PA-440

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