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Head-to-head · every figure from the vendor documents

Dell XE9680L vs Lenovo SR780a V3

A specification-by-specification comparison of the Dell PowerEdge XE9680L and the Lenovo ThinkSystem SR780a V3, built from Dell’s and Lenovo’s own documents. 1 headline measure favours the XE9680L, 2 favour the SR780a V3, and 4 processors appear in both lists.

Bottom line. SR780a V3 leads on storage density. Neither vendor publishes benchmarks for these machines, so every call here is made on what their documents state.

Dell PowerEdge XE9680L front: bezel with LCD panel across the drive bays, control panels either side, twelve PCIe slot brackets below
Dell PowerEdge
XE9680L
4U Rack, Direct Liquid Cooled2 sockets32 DIMMiDRAC9
VS
Lenovo ThinkSystem SR780a V3 front, angled: eight NVMe drive bays in two rows above eight full-height PCIe slots for GPU Direct adapters
Lenovo ThinkSystem
SR780a V3
5U Rack2 sockets32 DIMMXClarity Controller 2
01 — Scoreboard

The measures that decide it

Each row is a figure both vendors publish. Bars show the split between the two; a badge marks the larger figure, which is not always the better buy — a shallower chassis or a lower power ceiling can matter more.

2
Processor sockets
2
128
Cores, fully populated
Largest listed processor × its socket count
128
4 TB
Memory ceiling
As each document states it
4 TB
8
Drive bays
Higher12
Up to 8
Accelerators
Up to 8
3,000 W
Largest power supply
Higher3,200 W
4U Rack, Direct Liquid CooledHigher
Rack height
5U Rack
400 GbE class
Fastest network option
400 GbE class
02 — Verdict

Which one, and why

Drawn from the measures above and each model’s own data sheet. Neither vendor publishes benchmark results for these servers, so nothing here claims one is “faster”.

Choose the XE9680L if…

  • Rack height: 4U Rack, Direct Liquid Cooled against 5U Rack on the SR780a V3
  • Cold plates sit on the eight GPUs, the NVLink switches and both processors, and the chassis carries the 1000 W-per-GPU B200 board in 4U.

Choose the SR780a V3 if…

  • Drive bays: 12 against 8 on the XE9680L
  • Largest power supply: 3,200 W against 3,000 W on the XE9680L
  • Direct water cooling on four independent loops — the CPUs, the four front GPUs, the four rear GPUs and the NVLink switches — removes up to 75% of the server’s heat, letting an eight-GPU HGX system fit in 5U rather than 8U.
03 — By workload

Where each one pulls ahead

Calls made on documented capacity only — cores, memory, bays, accelerators and network options — with the figures behind each one shown.

VirtualisationXE9680L: 128 cores with 4 TB. SR780a V3: 128 cores with 4 TB.Line ball
Databases & in-memoryMemory ceiling 4 TB against 4 TB, across 32 and 32 DIMM slots.Line ball
Storage density8 bays in 4U against 12 in 5U.SR780a V3
AI & acceleration8 accelerators against 8 in the vendor documents.Line ball
Network throughputFastest card listed: 400 GbE class against 400 GbE class.Line ball
04 — Specifications

Side by side, differences first

Everything both documents state, grouped. The default view hides rows where the two machines are identical.

Memory

SpecificationXE9680LSR780a V3
Memory typesRDIMM DDR5-5600 (1DPC) / 4400 MT/s (2DPC)RDIMM DDR5-5600 (10x4 RDIMM); 5600 at 1DPC (16 DIMMs), 4400 at 2DPC (32 DIMMs)

Storage

Bay counts are the maximum each document states, including rear and mid-chassis positions.

SpecificationXE9680LSR780a V3
Maximum bays812
Documented layouts12
Boot devicesBOSS-N1 (2 x M.2 NVMe SSD, hardware RAID 1)2 x M.2 22110 NVMe in onboard connector (stacked); optional Intel VROC (VMD NVMe RAID) Standard for M.2 (BS7M)
Storage controllers12

Accelerators & I/O

SpecificationXE9680LSR780a V3
OCP slots10
PCIe network slots1211
Network cards listed87

Power & platform

SpecificationXE9680LSR780a V3
Power-supply options23
Output range2,800–3,000 W2,600–3,200 W
ManagementiDRAC9XClarity Controller 2
Chassis depthVendors measure depth differently — see each data sheet174.3 mm H x 482 mm W (upper 2U 447 mm / lower 2U 434 mm) x 1037.57 mm D with bezel (1025.62 mm without942 mm
05 — The data

Processors, memory, bays and power

The same charts each data sheet carries, drawn to the same scale so the two ranges can be read against each other.

XE9680L: processors by cores and TDP

Dell PowerEdge XE9680L processors0816243240485664300 W350 WCores per processorIntel Xeon Platinum 8592+ — 64 cores / 128 threads · 350 W · 1.9 GHz base · 320 MB cache · DDR5-5600Intel Xeon Platinum 8580 — 60 cores / 120 threads · 350 W · 2 GHz base · 300 MB cache · DDR5-5600Intel Xeon Platinum 8570 — 56 cores / 112 threads · 350 W · 2.1 GHz base · 300 MB cache · DDR5-5600Intel Xeon Platinum 8568Y+ — 48 cores / 96 threads · 350 W · 2.3 GHz base · 300 MB cache · DDR5-5600Intel Xeon Platinum 8562Y+ — 32 cores / 64 threads · 300 W · 2.8 GHz base · 60 MB cache · DDR5-56008592+64 cores · 5.5 W/core — top SKU and most efficient
5th Gen Xeon Scalable 5Bubble size = L3 cache · hover a bubble for the full SKU

SR780a V3: processors by cores and TDP

Lenovo ThinkSystem SR780a V3 processors0816243240485664300 W350 WCores per processorIntel Xeon Platinum 8592+ — 64 cores / 128 threads · 350 W · 1.9 GHz base · 320 MB cache · DDR5-5600Intel Xeon Platinum 8570 — 56 cores / 112 threads · 350 W · 2.1 GHz base · 300 MB cache · DDR5-5600Intel Xeon Platinum 8558P — 48 cores / 96 threads · 350 W · 2.7 GHz base · 260 MB cache · DDR5-5600Intel Xeon Platinum 8568Y+ — 48 cores / 96 threads · 350 W · 2.3 GHz base · 300 MB cache · DDR5-5600Intel Xeon Platinum 8562Y+ — 32 cores / 64 threads · 300 W · 2.8 GHz base · 60 MB cache · DDR5-56008592+64 cores · 5.5 W/core — top SKU and most efficient
5th Gen Xeon Scalable 5Bubble size = L3 cache · hover a bubble for the full SKU

XE9680L: memory with every slot filled

64 GB2 TB96 GB3 TB128 GB4 TB32 slots · 16 per processor · each tick = one DIMM

SR780a V3: memory with every slot filled

64 GB2 TB96 GB3 TB128 GB4 TB32 slots · 16 per processor · each tick = one DIMM

XE9680L: drive bays

Front panel

8 × 2.5" NVMe at the front — 8 bays in total.

SAS/SATANVMeSAS/SATA + NVMe

SR780a V3: drive bays

Front panel

8 × 2.5" NVMe at the front — 8 bays in total.

SAS/SATANVMeSAS/SATA + NVMe

XE9680L: power supplies

0500100015002000250030002800 W Titanium — For NVIDIA H200 GPU configuration. Mixed mode: 200-240 V AC 15.6 A / 240 V DC 13.6 A; 86 mm 54 VDC form factor, C21 cord; 6 PSUs with 3+3 FTR or 5+1 redundancy; peak 4760 W2800Titanium3000 W Titanium — For NVIDIA B200 GPU configuration. Multi-rated mixed mode: 3000 W at 209.1-240 V AC 16 A / 240 V DC 14.6 A, derates to 2800 W at 200-209 V AC; 86 mm, C21 cord; 6 PSUs with 3+3 FTR or 5+1 redundancy; peak 5100 W3000TitaniumWatts · dashed line = output at 100–120 V low line
AC

SR780a V3: power supplies

05001000150020002500300035002600 W Titanium — ThinkSystem 2600W 230V Titanium Gen2 v4 (C4HK); qty 8, N+N; C19; 220V only2600Titanium3200 W Titanium — ThinkSystem 3200W 230V Titanium CRPS Premium (C0UD); qty 8; C19; 220V3200Titanium3200 W Titanium — ThinkSystem 3200W 230V/115V Titanium CRPS Premium (CBAF); qty 8; C19; table lists 220V AC only3200TitaniumWatts · dashed line = output at 100–120 V low line
AC
06 — Like for like

4 processors you can order in either

Both vendor documents list these parts, so a build can be matched across the two and the comparison comes down to the chassis: 1 more are exclusive to the XE9680L and 1 to the SR780a V3.

ProcessorCoresTDP
Intel Xeon Platinum 8592+64350 W
Intel Xeon Platinum 857056350 W
Intel Xeon Platinum 8568Y+48350 W
Intel Xeon Platinum 8562Y+32300 W
07 — Questions

XE9680L vs SR780a V3, answered

Is the XE9680L or the SR780a V3 the faster server?

Neither document publishes benchmark results, so this page compares what they do state. The XE9680L lists 5 processors up to 64 cores at 350 W; the SR780a V3 lists 5 up to 64 cores at 350 W. Fully populated that is 128 cores against 128.

Which holds more memory?

The XE9680L has 32 DIMM slots and a stated ceiling of 4 TB. The SR780a V3 has 32 and 4 TB.

Which takes more drives?

XE9680L: 8 bays across 1 documented layouts. SR780a V3: 12 across 2. Counts include rear and mid-chassis positions where the vendor documents them.

Can either take GPUs?

XE9680L: up to 8 accelerators, 0 double-wide cards listed. SR780a V3: up to 8, 0 double-wide listed.

Do they share any processors?

Yes — 4 processors appear in both documents, including the Intel Xeon Platinum 8592+. That makes a like-for-like build possible on either server.

Where these figures come from. XE9680L: Dell PowerEdge XE9680L Technical Guide (Rev. A04, June 2026) (Dell document). SR780a V3: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR780a V3 Server Product Guide (July 15, 2026) (Lenovo document). Each claim on this page is derived from those documents, checked page by page on the two data sheets, and carries no pricing.

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