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Technical data sheet · ProLiant Compute XD · 5U DLC or 6U air, dual-socket AMD EPYC

HPE ProLiant Compute XD685Specifications, configurations & comparisons

The ProLiant Compute XD685 is an eight-GPU HPE server for large-scale AI work, with an AMD EPYC 9005 host: one accelerator board from NVIDIA (HGX H200, B200 or HGX B300) or AMD (Instinct MI355X) behind two EPYC processors. Only the H200 board is offered air-cooled, in the 6U chassis; the others are direct liquid cooled in 5U. This page follows each board through its base model, cooling kit and supply count.

5U Rack (DLC) / 6U Rack (Air)2 socketsAMD EPYC 9005HPE iLO 6
8GPUs on one boardH200 · B200 · B300 · MI355X
96EPYC 9005 cores, maxper socket · two sockets
3.0TBDDR5 maximum24 × 128 GB at 6400 MT/s
12PCIe Gen5 x16 slots8 GPU-attached HHHL + 4 FHHL
12E3.S NVMe bays8 on PCIe switches + 4 on SR932i-p
103kgfully loaded5U DLC · 6U air

Every figure checked against the HPE ProLiant Compute XD685 QuickSpecs (V15 - 03-August-2026)

Form factor
5U Rack (DLC) / 6U Rack (Air) · 2 sockets
Processors
AMD EPYC 9005
Memory
24 × DDR5 RDIMM · up to 3.0 TB
Drive bays
Up to 12 · 2 drive-cage kits
Expansion
12 × PCIe
GPUs
Up to 8 · 4 listed
Boot
M.2 and NS204i · 2 boot options
Management
HPE iLO 6
01 — Overview

The XD685 at a glance

Our read of HPE’s documentation: where the XD685 is strong, and the limits worth knowing before you spec one.

Strengths

  • Four eight-GPU boards on one platform — NVIDIA HGX H200, B200 and HGX B300, or AMD Instinct MI355X — with B200, B300 and MI355X each tied to its own DLC or power kit.
  • Twelve PCIe 5.0 x16 slots: eight half-height slots attached to the GPU complex and four full-height slots for fabric, NIC or DPU cards.
  • Host processors come from nine EPYC 9005 models, 32 to 96 cores, including the Zen 5c 9645 and the 5.0 GHz-boost 9575F, with 24 DDR5-6400 DIMMs.
  • Up to twelve E3.S NVMe drives — eight on the PCIe switches and four more on an SR932i-p — for as much as 184.32 TB with 15.36 TB drives.
  • Networking runs from 1 GbE console cards to 400 Gb Ethernet (Broadcom 57608, AMD Pollara), NDR InfiniBand, B3220, B3140H and BF3 DPUs and PCIe6 CX8 XDR adapters.

Watch-outs

  • Only the H200 board has an air-cooled option; B200, B300 and MI355X are liquid-cooled only, and the B300 must sit on its own DLC High Power base model (S6Y07A).
  • Supplies are rated for 200–277 V AC and deliver 2900 W at 200 V; twelve are the default with B200, B300 and MI355X boards and ten are allowed where rack space is tight, though the B200 kit notes describe a six-supply base.
  • Heavy and long: 1049 mm and 103 kg fully loaded, and HPE engineers need a customer-provided server lift before carrying out break-fix work.
  • Two processors are compulsory and memory runs one DIMM per channel; HPE warns that the 128 GB DIMM needed for 3 TB may be scarce and costly.
  • No software RAID on this AMD platform, no OCP slot in the document, and the only built-in network port is the 1 GbE iLO link.
Processors9 SKUs
Cores / CPU32–96
DIMM slots24
Drive-cage kits2
Max bays12
GPUsup to 8
PSU options1 · to 3,000 W
02 — Processors

9 supported processors, mapped

Nine 5th Gen AMD EPYC models, fitted in pairs and never mixed: 32 to 96 cores, 280 W to 400 W, and DDR5-6400 on every one. The 96-core 9645 is the only Zen 5c part; the other eight are Zen 5.

Processor landscape — cores × TDP

9 SKUs · 1 family
HPE ProLiant Compute XD685: every supported processor by cores and TDP081624324048566472808896250 W300 W350 W400 WCores per processorAMD EPYC 9655 — 96 cores · 400 W · 2.6 GHz base · 384 MB cache · DDR5-6400AMD EPYC 9645 — 96 cores · 320 W · 2.3 GHz base · 256 MB cache · DDR5-6400AMD EPYC 9565 — 72 cores · 400 W · 3.15 GHz base · 384 MB cache · DDR5-6400AMD EPYC 9575F — 64 cores · 400 W · 3 GHz base · 256 MB cache · DDR5-6400AMD EPYC 9555 — 64 cores · 360 W · 3.2 GHz base · 256 MB cache · DDR5-6400AMD EPYC 9535 — 64 cores · 300 W · 2.4 GHz base · 256 MB cache · DDR5-6400AMD EPYC 9455 — 48 cores · 300 W · 3.15 GHz base · 256 MB cache · DDR5-6400AMD EPYC 9365 — 36 cores · 300 W · 3.4 GHz base · 192 MB cache · DDR5-6400AMD EPYC 9355 — 32 cores · 280 W · 3.6 GHz base · 256 MB cache · DDR5-6400EPYC 965596 cores — the top SKUEPYC 96453.3 W/core — most efficient
AMD EPYC 9005 9Bubble size = L3 cache · hover a bubble for the full SKU

Processor explorer

filter · sort · compare
ProcessorCores / threadsBaseL3 cacheTDPW / coreMemory
AMD EPYC 9655962.6 GHz384 MB400 W4.2DDR5-6400
AMD EPYC 9645962.3 GHz256 MB320 W3.3DDR5-6400
AMD EPYC 9565723.15 GHz384 MB400 W5.6DDR5-6400
AMD EPYC 9575F643 GHz256 MB400 W6.3DDR5-6400
AMD EPYC 9555643.2 GHz256 MB360 W5.6DDR5-6400
AMD EPYC 9535642.4 GHz256 MB300 W4.7DDR5-6400
AMD EPYC 9455483.15 GHz256 MB300 W6.3DDR5-6400
AMD EPYC 9365363.4 GHz192 MB300 W8.3DDR5-6400
AMD EPYC 9355323.6 GHz256 MB280 W8.8DDR5-6400
  • HPE prints two sets of figures for two models. The 9575F reads 3.3 GHz / 5.0 GHz at 400 W in the feature table but 3.0 GHz and 320 W in its kit name (P73377-B21); the 9355 is 3.55 GHz in the table and 3.6 GHz in its kit name.
  • Single-processor configurations are not supported.
  • The DDR5 column is each processor’s maximum memory speed; the speed achieved depends on the DIMMs fitted.
  • Cache runs from 192 MB (9365) to 384 MB (9655 and 9565). HPE does not print thread counts.
03 — Memory

24 DIMM slots, 12 per processor

Twenty-four DDR5-6400 RDIMM slots, twelve per processor on twelve channels, so every module runs one per channel. With the 128 GB kit that makes 3.0 TB; filling all slots with the 64 GB or 96 GB kits gives 1.5 TB or 2.25 TB by our arithmetic.

Capacity with every slot filled

by DIMM size
64 GB1.5 TB96 GB2.3 TB128 GB3 TBHPE warns of shortages24 slots · 12 per processor · each tick = one DIMM

Rated memory speed

from the processor table
Processor familyUp to
AMD EPYC 90056400 MT/s
  • HPE cautions that the 128 GB module is unlikely to be available, or reasonably priced, during the current memory shortage across the industry.
  • All three kits are dual-rank x4 at 1.1 V, built from 16 Gb, 24 Gb and 32 Gb DRAM. Rank mixing is not allowed, nor x4 with x8 modules on one socket.
  • Recent revisions removed a 256 GB kit and a reference to two DIMMs per channel, which HPE says this server does not use.
04 — Storage

2 drive-cage kits, up to 12 bays

The XD685 is all E3.S NVMe. Eight bays hang off the PCIe switches and show up as individual NVMe devices, while bays 9 to 12 work only when the SR932i-p tri-mode controller is fitted. Boot is a front-accessible NS204i-u holding two M.2 SSDs in RAID 1, and it takes no PCIe slot.

Headline layouts

front panel view

Front panel

Eight switch-attached bays plus bays 9–12 on the SR932i-p: 184.32 TB with 15.36 TB drives in HPE’s maximum-storage table.

SAS/SATANVMeSAS/SATA + NVMe

Controllers & boot

  • HPE SR932i-p Gen11 x32 Lanes 8GB Wide Cache PCI SPDM Plug-in Storage Controller — RAID, 8GB cache. Tri-Mode controller, PCIe plug-in; only 4 drives connect to it (bays 9-12); requires HPE 96W Smart Storage Lithium-ion Battery with 260mm Cable Kit (P01367-B21) or HPE Smart Storage Hybrid Capacitor with 260mm Cable Kit (P02381-B21); max quantity 1; mixing of storage controllers not supported. Step 1 lists it as included in the CTO base configuration while Step 4 treats it as selectable (see notes).
  • HPE ProLiant Compute XD NS204i-u 960GB Boot Device — Boot. Contains 2x 480 GB M.2 NVMe SSDs for RAID 1 OS boot; front accessible; does not occupy PCIe slots; max quantity 1
  • HPE ProLiant Compute XD NS204i-u 2x 960GB Boot Device — Boot. Contains two 960 GB M.2 NVMe SSDs for RAID 1 OS boot; front accessible; does not occupy PCIe slots; max quantity 1
  • HPE ProLiant Compute XD NS204i-u 960GB Boot Device (S4R99A) - 2x 480 GB M.2 NVMe RAID 1 — boot
  • HPE ProLiant Compute XD NS204i-u 2x 960GB Boot Device (S6A36A) - 2x 960 GB M.2 NVMe RAID 1 — boot
  • Read Intensive E3.S options are 1.92 TB, 3.84 TB (printed “3.848TB”), 7.68 TB and 15.36 TB CD8P plus a 7.68 TB FIPS CM7; Mixed Use options are 1.6 TB CD8P and 3.2 TB and 6.4 TB FIPS CM7, the last two each listed under two part numbers with identical names.
  • Self-encrypting CM7 drives must be direct-attached NVMe; remote key management needs iLO Advanced, and local keys are held by the embedded TPM 2.0.
  • The SR932i-p needs an HPE energy pack (P01367-B21 battery or P02381-B21 capacitor), storage controllers cannot be mixed, energy packs and boot controllers are capped at one each, and MegaRAID tools cannot script SmartRAID controllers. Software RAID is not supported.
  • The Step 1 base configuration lists one SR932i-p as standard, while the storage step treats the controller as optional; we confirm which applies when we quote.
  • S4R99A is named “960GB Boot Device” but holds two 480 GB M.2 SSDs; S6A36A holds two 960 GB. HPE’s top figure, 185.28 TB, adds the 960 GB RAID 1 pair to twelve 15.36 TB drives.

Every documented drive-cage kit

2 with drive bays
8 x EDSFF E3.S NVMe (PCIe-switch attached)8 x EDSFF E3.S NVMe (PCIe-switch attached)84 x EDSFF E3.S NVMe (bays 9-12, storage-controller…4 x EDSFF E3.S NVMe (bays 9-12, storage-controller attached)4Bays · solid = front · dashed = rear · brighter = NVMe-only
2.5-inch3.5-inchEDSFF (E1.S / E3.S)
05Accelerators & I/O

GPUs, PCIe and networking

One eight-GPU board is chosen at order time, and it fixes the chassis. The HGX H200 is the only board sold air-cooled (6U base S4Q28A) as well as liquid-cooled; H200 and B200 DLC boards must use the DLC base (S4R96A), the HGX B300 is restricted to the DLC High Power base (S6Y07A) with its DLC kit, and the MI355X needs its own DLC cooling kit (S6M06A) — the document names no base for it. Boards as HPE names them, each “8-GPU”: HGX H200 141GB · B200 192GB · HGX B300 288GB · Instinct MI355X 288GB. No GPU wattage or GPU interconnect is given in the QuickSpecs.

NVIDIA HGX H200 141GB 8-GPU FIO Accelerator for HPE Cray XD

141GB · 8

NVIDIA B200 192GB 8-GPU Direct Liquid Cooling FIO Accelerator for HPE ProLiant Compute XD

192GB · 8

NVIDIA HGX B300 288GB 8-GPU Direct Liquid Cooling FIO Accelerator for HPE ProLiant Compute XD

288GB · 8

AMD Instinct MI355X 288GB 8-GPU Direct Liquid Cooling FIO Accelerator for HPE

288GB · 8

I/O topology

2 sockets
CPU 1PCIe 5.012 ch · 12 DIMMCPU 2PCIe 5.012 ch · 12 DIMM8 × HHHL PCIe Gen5 x16GPU-attached slots4 × FHHL PCIe Gen5 x16fabric · NIC · DPU1 GbE iLO 6 port (front)no OCP or data LOM listedFront VGA · 3 × USB 3.0NS204i-u boot bay at the front

HPE lists twelve PCIe Gen 5.0 x16 slots. Eight half-height slots are attached to the GPU complex and four full-height slots take the fabric, NIC or DPU cards; the document mentions no OCP slot and no embedded data LAN.

Network adapters HPE lists

20 options
AdapterPortsForm
Embedded 1-port MLAN (1 GbE) - HPE iLO dedicated remote management port1 × 1GbEembedded
Intel I350-T4 Ethernet 1GB 4-port BASE-T Adapter for HPE4 × 1GbEPCIe
Broadcom BCM57416 Ethernet 10GB 2-port BASE-T Adapter for HPE2 × 10GbEPCIe
Intel E810-XXVDA2 Ethernet 10/25GB 2-port SFP28 Adapter for HPE2 × 10/25GbEPCIe
Broadcom BCM57414 Ethernet 10/25GB 2-port SFP28 Adapter for HPE2 × 10/25GbEPCIe
Mellanox MCX631102AS-ADAT Ethernet 10/25GB 2-port SFP28 Adapter for HPE2 × 10/25GbEPCIe
Intel E810-CQDA2 Ethernet 100Gb 2-port QSFP28 Adapter for HPE2 × 100GbEPCIe
Broadcom 57608 Ethernet 400GB 1-port QSFP-DD Adapter for HPE1 × 400GbEPCIe
AMD Pollara Ethernet 400Gb 1-port Adapter for HPE1 × 400GbEPCIe
HPE Data Processing Unit InfiniBand NDR200/Ethernet 200 GB 2-port QSFP112 FHHL B3220 Adapter2 × NDR200 / 200GbEPCIe
HPE Data Processing Unit InfiniBand NDR/Ethernet 400 GB 1-port QSFP112 HHHL B3140H Adapter1 × NDR / 400GbEPCIe
NVIDIA BF3 3240 Air Cooling Data Processing Unit × PCIe
HPE InfiniBand NDR/Ethernet 400Gb 1-port OSFP PCIe5 x16 MCX75310AAS-NEAT Adapter1 × NDR / 400GbEPCIe
HPE InfiniBand NDR/Ethernet 400Gb 1-port OSFP PCIe5 x16 MCX75310AAS-NEAT Generic Adapter1 × NDR / 400GbEPCIe
HPE InfiniBand NDR200/Ethernet 200Gb 1-port OSFP PCIe5 x16 MCX75310AAS-HEAT Generic Adapter1 × NDR200 / 200GbEPCIe
HPE InfiniBand NDR200/Ethernet 200GbE 2-port QSFP112 PCIe5 x16 MCX755106AC-HEAT Adapter2 × NDR200 / 200GbEPCIe
HPE InfiniBand NDR/Ethernet 400Gb 1-port QSFP112 PCIe5 x16 MCX715105AS-WEAT Adapter1 × NDR / 400GbEPCIe
Mellanox MCX623106AS-CDAT Ethernet 100Gb 2-port QSFP56 Adapter for HPE2 × 100GbEPCIe
HPE InfiniBand XDR/Ethernet 2x400GbE 1-port OSFP PCIe6 x16 HHHL CX8 Crypto Adapter1 × XDR / 2x400GbEPCIe
HPE InfiniBand XDR400/Ethernet 400GbE 2-port QSFP112 PCIe6 x16 HHHL CX8 Crypto Adapter2 × XDR400 / 400GbEPCIe
  • High-speed options include the Broadcom 57608 400 GbE QSFP-DD and AMD Pollara 400 Gb Ethernet cards, HPE NDR and NDR200 InfiniBand/Ethernet adapters, and two PCIe6 x16 CX8 Crypto adapters for XDR (one OSFP port carrying 2 × 400 GbE, or two QSFP112 ports).
  • DPU options: HPE B3220 (2 × 200 Gb, FHHL) and B3140H (1 × 400 Gb, HHHL) adapters and the NVIDIA BF3 3240 air-cooling DPU.
  • AMD Pollara cards ship in Secure-Open mode; Secure-Closed mode needs a CID and can go through HPE’s manual configuration review.
  • Console networking covers 1 GbE (Intel I350-T4), 10GBASE-T, 10/25 GbE SFP28 and 100 GbE QSFP28 adapters. The CX8 cards are PCIe6 parts, while the slots are specified as Gen 5.0.
06 — Power & cooling

1 power supply, 3,000 W

HPE lists one supply, the 3000 W Titanium hot-plug unit (S4R02A, named “3000W 54VDC”), rated for 200–277 V AC input: 2900 W at 200 V and 3000 W from 207 V to 277 V. Servers with B200, B300 or MI355X boards default to twelve of them, and ten are allowed where PDUs and manifolds leave no room for twelve.

0500100015002000250030003000 W Titanium — Option name 'HPE ProLiant Compute XD 3000W 54VDC Power Supply' (54VDC = output); Standard Features name 'HPE 3000 W CRPS Titanium Hot Plug Power Supply Kit'. Family: CRPS as printed (not HPE Flex Slot; the doc does not say M-CRPS). Rated input 200-277 VAC; PMAX 2900 W at 200 VAC, 3000 W at 207-277 VAC. Max BTU 6497 BTU/hr @200 VAC, 7230 @220 VAC, 7962 @240 VAC. No -48 VDC or HVDC unit listed. 'The PSU model will differ based on the total number of PSUs in the system.' B200/B300/MI355X configs default to 12 PSUs; 10 PSUs can be deployed where PDUs/manifolds do not allow 12; B200 base 6-PSU (S4X40A) with S6V19A for 12-PSU N+3.3000TitaniumWatts · dashed line = output at 100–120 V low line
−48 V DC
  • B200 builds start from the S4X40A power enablement kit (six supplies); the S6V19A expansion kit is needed only for twelve supplies with N+3 redundancy.
  • HPE says the supply model varies with the number fitted, and it gives no default count for the H200 board.
  • Maximum heat per supply: 6497 BTU/hr at 200 V AC, 7230 BTU/hr at 220 V and 7962 BTU/hr at 240 V.
  • Optional rack cooling: HPE Adaptive Rack Cooling System (up to four enclosed racks) and Rear Door Heat Exchanger, both passing heat to facility water.
07 — Management, security & OS

Run it, secure it, choose the OS

Management

  • HPE iLO 6 (iLO 6 ASIC, 64 MB flash, 8 Gbit DDR4 with ECC)
  • iLO with Intelligent Provisioning standard; iLO Advanced licences optional
  • iLO RESTful API (Redfish conformant) and RESTful Interface Tool
  • Active Health System and AHS Viewer
  • Smart Update Manager with the Service Pack for ProLiant
  • iLO Common Password FIO setting (P08040-B21)

Security

  • Immutable Silicon Root of Trust
  • UEFI Secure Boot and Secure Start
  • Signed firmware updates, firmware rollback and Secure Recovery
  • FIPS 140-2 validation · Common Criteria · CNSA support
  • iLO security modes, configurable for PCI DSS
  • TPM 2.0 (embedded in the base configuration) · secure erase

Operating systems

  • No OS list in the QuickSpecs — HPE refers to its Servers Support and Certification Matrices
  • UEFI boot mode only (UEFI Class 3)
  • TAA-compliant variants of all three base models (#GTA)
08 — Compare

How the XD685 compares with its family

The other eight-GPU XD system on this site is the XD690, a 10U air-cooled design with an Intel Xeon 6 host and the HGX B300 board only, and the XD230 is a CPU-only 1U HPC node. Among Gen12 ProLiant models, the 4U DL380a Gen12 takes PCIe GPUs on Xeon 6 and the 2U DL384 Gen12 is built on GH200 superchips.

XD685Compute XD690XD230DL380a Gen12DL384 Gen12Cores / CPUXD685: 9696Compute XD690: 6464XD230: 128128DL380a Gen12: 144144DL384 Gen12: 7272DIMM slotsXD685: 2424Compute XD690: 3232XD230: 2424DL380a Gen12: 3232DL384 Gen12: 00Max memoryXD685: 3 TB3Compute XD690: 3 TB3XD230: 3 TB3DL380a Gen12: 8 TB8DL384 Gen12: 0.938 TB0.938Max drive baysXD685: 1212Compute XD690: 88XD230: 2020DL380a Gen12: 1616DL384 Gen12: 1616Max GPUsXD685: 88Compute XD690: 88XD230: 00DL380a Gen12: 1010DL384 Gen12: 22Largest PSUXD685: 3,000 W3,000Compute XD690: 3,200 W3,200XD230: 3,200 W3,200DL380a Gen12: 3,200 W3,200DL384 Gen12: 2,200 W2,200
This modelSiblings and successorEach value from that model’s own verified spec file · bars scale per column
09 — Use cases

Four builds that suit the XD685

One build per accelerator board, because the board decides the base model, cooling kit and supply count. Every component passes the configurator’s XD685 checks; each board is a single eight-GPU kit, and the extra supplies and kits HPE requires are set on the quote.

Frontier-scale training

HGX B300 on the DLC High Power base

HPE sells the HGX B300 board only on the DLC High Power base, and its option name carries the same 288GB figure as the MI355X board’s. Two 96-core EPYC 9655 processors, 2.25 TB of DDR5 and a PCIe6 CX8 XDR adapter for the cluster fabric make it a scale-out training node.

  • 2 × AMD EPYC 965596 cores @ 2.6 GHz, 400 W each
  • 1 × NVIDIA HGX B300 288GB 8-GPU DLC board (S4W08A)
  • HPE Cray XD685 B300 DLC kit (S4X39A) on the S6Y07A base — set on the quote
  • 24 × 96 GB DDR5-6400 RDIMM — 2.25 TB
  • 8 × 7.68 TB E3.S NVMe on the PCIe switches
  • NS204i-u boot device — two M.2 SSDs in RAID 1
  • HPE XDR400 / 400GbE 2-port QSFP112 PCIe6 CX8 adapter
  • 3000 W Titanium supplies — twelve by default (ten allowed), set on the quote
  • OS supplied by you — check HPE’s certification matrix

The B300 board can only be ordered on the S6Y07A base and must come with its DLC kit. Allow rack space for manifolds and PDUs, and a server lift for service visits.

Open this build in the configurator →
All-AMD stack

Instinct MI355X with Pollara networking

For an all-AMD node, the MI355X board pairs with EPYC hosts and HPE’s AMD Pollara 400 Gb Ethernet adapter. The 64-core 9555 runs at 3.2 GHz base, and 64 GB modules in every channel give 1.5 TB of DDR5.

  • 2 × AMD EPYC 955564 cores @ 3.2 GHz, 360 W each
  • 1 × AMD Instinct MI355X 288GB 8-GPU DLC board (S6J64A)
  • XD685 MI355X Direct Liquid Cooling kit (S6M06A) — set on the quote
  • 24 × 64 GB DDR5-6400 RDIMM — 1.5 TB
  • 8 × 7.68 TB E3.S NVMe
  • NS204i-u boot device — two M.2 SSDs in RAID 1
  • AMD Pollara 400Gb Ethernet adapter
  • 3000 W Titanium supplies — twelve by default, set on the quote
  • OS supplied by you

Pollara ships in Secure-Open mode; Secure-Closed needs a CID and may require HPE’s manual configuration approval.

Open this build in the configurator →
Air-cooled data halls

HGX H200 on the 6U air chassis

Sites without liquid loops have one XD685 route: the H200 board on the air-cooled 6U base. Adding the SR932i-p brings bays 9–12 into use, so all twelve E3.S drives are available, and an NDR200 adapter handles the cluster fabric.

  • 2 × AMD EPYC 953564 cores @ 2.4 GHz, 300 W each
  • 1 × NVIDIA HGX H200 141GB 8-GPU board (S3P89A) on the air base S4Q28A
  • 24 × 64 GB DDR5-6400 RDIMM — 1.5 TB
  • 12 × 7.68 TB E3.S NVMe — 8 switch-attached, 4 on the controller (92.16 TB)
  • SR932i-p tri-mode controller for bays 9–12; energy pack set on the quote
  • NS204i-u boot device — two M.2 SSDs in RAID 1
  • HPE NDR200 / 200GbE 2-port QSFP112 PCIe5 adapter
  • 3000 W Titanium supplies — count confirmed at quote (HPE gives no H200 default)
  • OS supplied by you

Only the four controller-attached bays can be RAID-protected; the other eight appear as individual NVMe devices.

Open this build in the configurator →
Staged power build-out

B200 on six supplies, expandable to twelve

The B200 board is the one HPE sells on a six-supply base (S4X40A), with an expansion kit (S6V19A) only when twelve supplies and N+3 redundancy are wanted. A Broadcom 57608 400 GbE card suits Ethernet-based fabrics.

  • 2 × AMD EPYC 945548 cores @ 3.15 GHz, 300 W each
  • 1 × NVIDIA B200 192GB 8-GPU DLC board (S3W20A) on the DLC base S4R96A
  • B200 DLC Power Enablement kit (S4X40A, six supplies) — set on the quote
  • 24 × 96 GB DDR5-6400 RDIMM — 2.25 TB
  • 4 × 7.68 TB E3.S NVMe
  • NS204i-u boot device — two M.2 SSDs in RAID 1
  • Broadcom 57608 400GbE 1-port QSFP-DD adapter
  • 3000 W Titanium supplies — six, or twelve with S6V19A
  • OS supplied by you

HPE’s supply guidance also names twelve supplies as the default for B200 servers, so the document reads both ways; we settle six or twelve against your PDUs at quote.

Open this build in the configurator →
10 — Full specifications

HPE ProLiant Compute XD685 specifications

Chassis & cooling

Form factor5U (direct liquid cooling) or 6U (air), rack
Dimensions1049 mm long × 448 mm wide × 217.7 mm (5U) or 261.95 mm (6U) high
Weight40.15 kg empty · 103 kg fully loaded
Base modelsS4Q28A air · S4R96A DLC · S6Y07A B300 DLC (TAA variants #GTA)
HPE rack SKUsS4H39A required for 48U racks · S4H40A for 42U
Non-HPE racks150 mm front and 100 mm rear clearance, plus room for PDUs and manifolds

Processor

SocketsTwo (single-processor not supported)
Family5th Gen AMD EPYC 9005, nine models
Cores32–96 (Zen 5; 9645 is Zen 5c)
Power280–400 W (feature table)
Cache192–384 MB

Memory

Slots24 RDIMM · 12 per processor · 12 channels
SpeedDDR5-6400, one DIMM per channel
Kits64, 96 and 128 GB, dual-rank x4
Maximum3.0 TB (24 × 128 GB)

Accelerators

BoardsHGX H200 141GB (air or DLC) · B200 192GB (DLC) · HGX B300 288GB (DLC) · Instinct MI355X 288GB (DLC)
Per serverOne eight-GPU board
Board kitsB300 DLC S4X39A · MI355X DLC S6M06A · B200 power S4X40A / S6V19A

Storage

Drives8 × E3.S NVMe (PCIe switches) + 4 × E3.S (bays 9–12, SR932i-p)
Maximum122.88 TB · 184.32 TB with controller · 185.28 TB with M.2 boot
BootNS204i-u: 2 × 480 GB (S4R99A) or 2 × 960 GB (S6A36A), RAID 1
RAIDSR932i-p for bays 9–12 · NS204i-u RAID 1 boot pair · no software RAID

Expansion & networking

PCIe8 × HHHL x16 Gen5 (GPU-attached) · 4 × FHHL x16 Gen5
Built-in1 GbE iLO port (front)
FabricNDR/NDR200 InfiniBand · XDR CX8 (PCIe6) · 400 GbE · DPUs

Power

Supply3000 W Titanium hot-plug (S4R02A)
Input200–277 V AC · 2900 W at 200 V, 3000 W at 207–277 V
Count12 default with B200/B300/MI355X · 10 permitted · B200 base kit 6
Heat6497–7962 BTU/hr per supply (200–240 V)

Ports, management & support

FrontVGA · 3 × USB 3.0 · iLO port · power, reset and ID buttons
ManagementHPE iLO 6
Video1920 × 1200 at 60 Hz, 16 MB
Environment8–90% RH operating · 3050 m operating altitude
Warranty3 years parts, labour and onsite, next business day
11 — FAQ

XD685 questions, answered from the documentation

Which GPUs does the HPE ProLiant Compute XD685 support?

One eight-GPU board per server: NVIDIA HGX H200 141GB, NVIDIA B200 192GB, NVIDIA HGX B300 288GB or AMD Instinct MI355X 288GB, as HPE names them. The H200 comes air-cooled or liquid-cooled; the other three are direct liquid cooled only.

Is the XD685 air-cooled or liquid-cooled?

Both, depending on the board. The air-cooled base (S4Q28A) is 6U and takes the H200; the DLC bases are 5U — S4R96A for H200 and B200 DLC, and S6Y07A for the HGX B300. Liquid-cooled boards need their matching HPE kit.

What CPUs does the XD685 use?

A matched pair of 5th Gen AMD EPYC 9005 processors, chosen from nine models spanning 32 to 96 cores and 280 W to 400 W. Single-processor builds and mixed models are not supported.

How much memory does the XD685 take?

Up to 3.0 TB, reached by fitting 128 GB DDR5-6400 RDIMMs in all 24 slots at one module per channel. HPE also lists 64 GB and 96 GB kits and warns that the 128 GB kit may be hard to obtain at a sensible price.

How many PCIe slots does the XD685 have?

Twelve PCIe Gen 5.0 x16 slots: eight half-height, half-length slots attached to the GPUs and four full-height, half-length slots for fabric, NIC or DPU cards. HPE’s document lists no OCP slot.

How many power supplies does the XD685 need?

Servers with B200, B300 or MI355X boards default to twelve 3000 W Titanium supplies, and ten are permitted where rack space is short. B200 also has a six-supply base kit with an optional step up to twelve for N+3. Each supply takes 200–277 V AC.

How much storage does the XD685 hold?

Eight E3.S NVMe drives on the PCIe switches, or twelve when the SR932i-p controller serves bays 9 to 12 — up to 184.32 TB with 15.36 TB drives. The operating system boots from an NS204i-u holding two mirrored M.2 SSDs.

How big and heavy is the XD685?

It is 1049 mm long and 448 mm wide, and 217.7 mm high as a 5U DLC system or 261.95 mm as 6U air. It weighs 40.15 kg empty and 103 kg fully loaded, and HPE requires a customer-provided lift for break-fix visits.

How does the XD685 differ from the XD690?

The XD685 uses AMD EPYC processors, offers four GPU boards and is mostly liquid-cooled in 5U, with a 6U air option for H200. The XD690 is a 10U air-cooled system with Intel Xeon 6 processors and the HGX B300 board only, and its twelve supplies are fixed in the chassis.

Is the HPE ProLiant Compute XD685 end of life?

HPE was still adding options in the August 2026 revision of its QuickSpecs, first issued in January 2025, and the document gives no end-of-sale or end-of-support date. Any dates HPE announces later are added to our server end-of-life checker.

Sources & verification

Where these figures come from

  • HPE ProLiant Compute XD685 QuickSpecs (V15 - 03-August-2026) — Overview, Standard Features (processor table, memory, storage maxima, controllers, interfaces, accelerators, security), Configuration Information Steps 1–6 (base models, accelerator and kit rules, processors, memory, storage, supplies, drives, networking), Technical Specifications. The Summary of Changes labels the same 3 August 2026 revision Version 16.
  • Hewlett Packard Enterprise product imagery (HPE DAM) — Front render: the ear badge reads “HPE ProLiant Compute XD685”; twelve E3.S bays, NS204 bay, iLO, VGA and three USB 3.0 ports match the QuickSpecs.

Specifications are extracted from HPE’s published documents and independently re-checked line by line. Configurations are quote-based; availability and exact options are confirmed at quotation. Last reviewed 2026-09-11.

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